Just when we thought we had experienced the worst of the high banked, carve out, twisted roads we went to Sequoia National Park. We were camping about 20 minutes away from the gate to the park. After entering the south end we found ourselves on the most twisted hairpin turns and switch back roads we have EVER experienced.
We traveled about 2 hours into the canyon to see the giant sequoia trees. The larges living tree in the world is "The General Sherman". The height is 275 feet, the circumference is 103 feet, the base diameter is 36.5 feet and it’s age is 2,200 years old. The volume of water this tree trunk could hold if filled with water is 52,500 cubic feet, the equivalent would provide enough water for 9,844 baths. That is one bath everyday for 27 years.
These huge tree sprout from seeds as small and light as an oat flake.
The germination process is very surprising, the male pinecones are at the top of the tree and females are in the middle of the tree, when pollination is to begin the male pinecone opens up and spreads a yellow powder down on the female cones, she receives the germination to make the seed. The pinecones can hang on the trees green and closed for up to 20 years.
Fire is key to seed dispersal and this is why you often hear fire is necessary and good for a healthy forest.
Fire is key to seed dispersal and this is why you often hear fire is necessary and good for a healthy forest.
Kings Canyon
The twin sisters trees:
This is a fallen Giant Sequoia Tree that is hollow on the inside. We were inside this tree with many other people at the same time.
This is the "General Grant Tree" showing an example of how the Sequoia Tree can heal it self even after fire. The bark is approximately 34 inches thick. This is the third largest tree in the world do to the base of the tree.
40.3 feet this is 3.5 more than the General Sherman but is not as tall.
To emphasize this trees massiveness the article states it is as tall as 27 story building, it is wider at the base that a 3 lane freeway and weighs more than 700 large cars. If the wood were strong enough it could construct more than 40 - 5 room houses. It is a relatively young tree for such a huge sequoia, it has lived more than twenty centuries.